HowToInstallRSPerl
Short Installation Instructions for RSPerl
NOTE
RSPerl -- The Omegahat interface for R and Perl.
Follow these instructions to install the RSPerl bidirectional interface for use with the EMMA 2 software.
The original RSPerl software is written and copyrighted by Duncan Temple Lang and distributed under the FreeBSD license. See the RSPerl homepage: http://www.omegahat.org/RSPerl/index.html
If you also want to use RSPerl for another purpose (e.g. Perl from R), you should also consider the original installation instructions.
! This page is meant for internal use at the CeBiTec. Any information in this document is provided without any warranty. !
Prerequisites
- Perl >= 5.8.x
- R >= 2.7.2
both installed and working.
R needs to be configured with --enable-R-shlib
switch (which is the case by default).
Obtaining the Sources
Changed: -- MichaelDondrup DateTime(2009-04-09T12:06:56Z)
/!\ Do not download the version from omegahat. The official version has not been updated since 2007. In the meantime we provide our own derived version which has an important new feature: It allows to create complex data structures as RReferences in Perl. Furthermore it contains several Bugfixes in addition. This package is released under the same license as the original (the BSD-license). EMMA is not compatible with the original version 0.9-1 any more! Report any problems with the derived package to the emma-devel mailing list.
See the Changes file: Media:HowToInstallRSPerl$Changes.html.
And the patch to view the code differences: Media:HowToInstallRSPerl$rsperl0.91to0.92.patch
Use this version for general installation: Media:HowToInstallRSPerl$RSPerl_0.92.tar.gz
This version includes a patch that hardcodes ld_runpath, therefore reducing the need to set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH. ! Use this module with the CeBiTec infrastructure: Media:HowToInstallRSPerl$RSPerl_0.92_ldlibpathhack.tar.gz !
You can also he original package can be downloaded from: http://www.omegahat.org/RSPerl/index.html
Version 0.92 has been locally tested with
- FreeBSD 5.4
- Solaris 9 and 10 (sparc and i386)
- R 2.7.2 (on sparc and i386 solaris using Sun Pro 12 compilers only)
- Perl 5.8.8
(Versions of RSPerl prior to 0.9-1 had a bug that prevents EMMA to function with it)
Installation
You need to be a privileged user to install RSPerl in the standard location of R libraries and Perl modules. At the console, type:
radmin# R CMD INSTALL -c --configure-args='--with-in-perl --with-modules=""' RSPerl_X.tar.gz
(replace X with the actual version) or
somebody# R CMD INSTALL -l <whereever> -c --configure-args='--with-in-perl --with-modules=""' RSPerl_X.tar.gz
to install to another directory. This is recommended, for a first test of the package, and if you do not want to or cannot become privileged user.
Setting up the Environment
For RSPerl to execute R commands from within Perl you have to set LD_LIBRARY_PATH
, PERL5LIB
, and R_HOME
.
export R_HOME=/usr/local/lib/R # or wherever you installed it RSPERLDIR=$R_HOME/library/RSPerl # or wherever you put RSPerl export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$RSPERLDIR/libs:$R_HOME/lib export PERL5LIB=$RSPERLDIR/share/lib/site_perl # check, that this directory contains R.pm and RReferences.pm
To avoid having to set PERL5LIB
you could also copy the content of $RSPERLDIR/share/lib/site_perl/ to the
site_perl directory of your local perl installation.
Testing R from Perl
After setting up the environment, try to execute the perl scripts in the tests/
subdirectory of the RSPerl installation.
somebody# perl test.pl [...no error message...] somebody# perl test1.pl; perl test2.pl; perl test3.pl; perl plot.pl
Issues
- All resolved :)) Thanx Duncan
System specific issues
Debian based Linux
The perl distribution in Debian-based Linux distributions (Debian, Ubuntu, ...) has been split in two. To build Rsperl you need the shared object libperl.so. Make sure you have the package libperl installed:
apt-get install libperl
Solaris
There is a patch kindly provided by Björn Fischer from the CeBiTec support group, that will remove the need to set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH. The patched package: attachement:RSPerl_0.92_ldlibpathhack.tar.gz
FreeBSD
RSPerl uses GNU make features. To be able to install RSPerl on systems, where make is not GNU make by default,
do the following prior to running R CMD INSTALL
(provided you are using bash):
radmin# export MAKE=gmake